Answer:
$19,708,745
Explanation:
We first have to calculate the present value of the bonds:
Nper = 20 (10 years x 2 payments per year)
R = 11% / 2 = 5.5%
Payment = 83 / 2 = 41.50
Future value = 1,000
PV = ?
To calculate the present value we can use an excel spreadsheet and the present value function =PV(5.5%,20,41.5,1000) = $838.67
Now we calculate how many bonds were issued = $23,500,000 / $1,000 = 23,500 bonds.
To determine the market value of the debt outstanding we multiply the present value of the bonds times the total number of bonds outstanding
= $838.67 x 23,500 = $19,708,745
By dropping production costs, subsidies aid domestic manufacturers strive in contrast to foreign imports and attainment export markets. Subsidies proceeds many forms as well as cash grants, low interest loans, tax breaks and government equity contribution in domestic companies. Government subsidies should be paid for or usually by taxing people and businesses. The biggest protectors of the agricultural subsidies are the industrialized nations of the world and the consequence of subsidies is subsidies protect inefficient domestic producers. Conferring to the strategic trade policy, subsidies can assist a company to attain a first mover benefit in an developing industry. Non-tariff obstructions which comprise of subsidies, quotas, voluntary export restraints and anti dumping duties.
<h3><u>
Answer:</u></h3>
The commission can be shared between the two agents.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
Many times different companies collaborate with each other to sell a particular policy to maximize their profits. When there are two agents licensed in the same line and when the two companies collaborate to sell a policy then the commission is shared between the agents.
This is because they will work together for the profits and that when the two companies collaborate they become one to sell the policy. The agents work together and the commission is given to them as a whole. This is a common practice when two companies work together.
(d.) ECONOMIES OF SCALE
Economies of scale is achieved when the average goods and services decrease whereas the volume of the goods and services increases.
Diseconomies of scale is achieved when the average unit cost of goods and services increases with the increase in the volume of goods and services.
<span>Emily has no case as Toyosan's safety equipment (the airbag) deployed correctly. The safety equipment is there to save lives and reduce serious injury, not eliminate damage completely. Emily would need to sue the driver that caused the accident.</span>
