It closed down all trade routes to Asia.
Answer:
After a number of victories, France became very important in continental Europe. Napoleon increased his power by making many alliances. He also made his friends and family members rule other European countries as French client states. The French invasion of Russia in 1812 became Napoleon's first big defeat. sorry if it's wrong.
It prevented slaves from learning how to read and write. It also made it scary for them to escape because they allowed slave owners to whip them or hang them for trying to escape or committing small or big crimes.
<span>It was the Netherlands that originally settled the colony that would later become known as New York, since this colony was originally named "New Amsterdam", after the capital of the Netherlands. </span>