This means the the Supreme court is at the top and the others come below.
Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).
Constitutional amendments can be proposed by the Congress with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. Constitutional amendments can also be proposed by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures; however, the first way is the one that has always been used.
It is the Article V of the Constitution the one that prescribes how an<em> amendment</em>, which means an improvement, a correction or a revision to the original content, can become a part of the Constitution.
Answer:
Statement is true.
Explanation:
In simple words Pluralism is defined as the system or condition under which two or more groups, principles, states, etc., coexist. Under the concept there exist a doctrine of multiplicity and there is no dominant set of organization present which directs the policy making processes.
Given statement is correct because it is this concept of Pluralism which provide an individual or interest group an effective way to participate in the political system and allowing theirs view and ideas to be heard in an organised manner. According to pluralist, negotiation and discussion among these interest groups further provide a balance of power which also protects an individual from inclining towards any specific ideology or view point and helps them to remain neutral.
Hope this will help.
The correct answer is cognitive dissonance reduction