Answer:
Budgeting, forecasting and planning
Explanation:
Service industries uses budgeting, which includes expected sales and operational cost, to forecast, plan and predict revenue. With regards to forecasting; historical or past company data are used to make sound prediction.
The effective interest rate on a discounted note is
.. 1/(1-r) = 1/0.9 ≈ 11.11%
_____
The amount and time have nothing to do with it for simple interest.
a. more efficient because polluters that can only reduce pollution at high cost do not and instead buy allowances.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive firm faces a horizontal line demand curve at the market-determined price. This demand curve also represents average revenue and marginal revenue.
The firm is able to maximize profits or minimize loss at the point where the marginal cost is equal to the price or marginal revenue and the price is such that the average fixed cost is being covered.
In the short run, some costs are fixed while others are variables, a firm is able to minimize losses if the price is greater than AFC. But in the long run, all costs are variable so price should be either higher than or equal to ATC to maximize profits and minimize losses.
Present Value involves discounting, and future value involves compounding.
The find present value of a dollar a year from now, we must discount by the discount rate, since a dollar a year from now is not worth as much as a dollar today.
To find the future value (in a year) of a dollar we receive today, we increase the dollar by the discount rate, since our dollar today is worth more than a dollar a year from now.