Answer:
The scientific method requires an answer to be both falsifiable and verifiable. Early scientists looked at previous knowledge by turning to spirits, or other things that could not be explained or verifiable.
1. Founded
2. Devoted
3. Benefited
4. Eventually
5. Transform
6. Innovation
Answer: <u>Skinner</u>'s theory of <u>operant</u> conditioning.
Operant conditioning is a system that attempts to influence the strength of a behaviour by giving punishments or rewards. It was developed by B. F. Skinner in his 1938 book: <em>"The Behaviour of Organisms: An Experimental Analysis."</em>
The system can be divided in reinforcement, which is directed towards increasing the behaviour, or punishment, which tries to reduce it.
Both reinforcement and punishment can further be divided into positive (adding a stimulus) or negative (removing a stimulus).
Answer:
Reconstruction
Explanation:
Reconstructive memory: In psychology, the term reconstructive memory was explained by Bartlett in his theory and is defined as the phenomenon through which an individual tends to fill the gaps in the absence of any information to develop a sense of what had happened.
He argued that an individual is capable of doing this by utilizing schemas. An individual's reconstructive memory utilizes his or her previous experience or knowledge of a particular situation to fulfill the memory.
In the question above, the statement signifies the importance of reconstructive memory.