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The Arab-Israeli conflict is a series of conflicts and disputes in the Middle East between a number of so-called Arab states in the Arab League and Israel, which have been going on since 1948. The conflict stands for the formation of the State of Israel (1948) and the related Israel-Palestine conflict. It has caused several wars in the area, affecting intergovernmental relations throughout the world.
The state of Iran is also considered a party to the Middle East conflict alongside the Arab states following Iran's Islamic Revolution of 1979.
The wars that led to the Middle East conflict include the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, the Israel-Lebanon conflict and the Six-Day War. The Arab world has also issued a boycott of Israel, and does not allow people with Israeli passports in their countries. The war has led to the Middle East conflict beginning to deal with more than the state of Israel's existence or the Palestinian refugee situation in Arab countries, but also, among other areas, about areas conquered by Israel during the war. During the Cold War, the conflict was characterized as part of the ideologically contested opposition between the United States and the Soviet Union.
The human loss due to the conflict is estimated at 92,000 lives (74,000 military and 18,000 civilians between).