Reconquista means "reconquest" and is generally used to describe the re-population of the southwest American territories by Mexicans (since their land was originally taken by the United States).
Because it was a Muslim Empire bet on Conquest of all non-Muslim lands (especially Christian Europe), it was hostile to trade and/or exploration by Christian Kingdoms and/or principalities. Before the Ottomans, Europe used the Silk Road and the Spice Trade Routes that went through the lands that were later conquered by the Ottomans (Asia Minor) who then blocked all trade and exploration ventures into Asia and/or the Middle East.
This forced European powers to seek alternate routes for commerce and exploration in Asia. The Portuguese were the first, they circumnavigated and explored the African coastline all the way to the southernmost part of Africa and finally made it to India. This allowed them to renew and control the lucrative Spice Trade and further map the unknown world. Spain was engaged in a hegemonic strife with Portugal and thanks to Christopher Columbus, who was seeking an alternate; shorter route to India sailed through the Atlantic and discovered the New World.
<span>The correct option is C. Individual monarch's term of rule usually range from the time of taking the throne to their death. A monarch is a sovereign head of a state, he has absolute power over the people of the state and he has ability to delegate this power to others. Monarchy is typically an hereditary position which lasts for the life span of the manarch.</span>
the government has majority of the navy vessels there because they are the closest state to the other countries that so they are the firs line of defense it vessels from another country try to come to the us through the pacific also the conditions are ideal unlike Alaska where it is freezing cold