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Lana71 [14]
3 years ago
5

A(n) file management system is a program that allows the creation of individual database tables, each of which is stored in its

own physical file and is not related to any other file. _________________________
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Alja [10]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is false. Database as defined bus026pressbooks.com is related to each other in such a way that it can be organized and managed. A database is an organized collection of related information. Therefore all are connected in a way that it can be managed, unrelated information is still related and is separated using folders. Such cases are school files that can have additional information or be transferred to another school.
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a cryptarithm is a mathematical puzzle where the goal is to find the correspondence between letters and digits such that the giv
Leokris [45]

Using the knowledge in computational language in C++ it is possible to write a code that  cryptarithm is a mathematical puzzle where the goal is to find the correspondence between letters and digits

<h3>Writting the code:</h3>

<em>#include <bits/stdc++.h></em>

<em>using namespace std;</em>

<em>// chracter to digit mapping, and the inverse</em>

<em>// (if you want better performance: use array instead of unordered_map)</em>

<em>unordered_map<char, int> c2i;</em>

<em>unordered_map<int, char> i2c;</em>

<em>int ans = 0;</em>

<em>// limit: length of result</em>

<em>int limit = 0;</em>

<em>// digit: index of digit in a word, widx: index of a word in word list, sum: summation of all word[digit]  </em>

<em>bool helper(vector<string>& words, string& result, int digit, int widx, int sum) { </em>

<em>    if (digit == limit) {</em>

<em>        ans += (sum == 0);</em>

<em>        return sum == 0;</em>

<em>    }</em>

<em>    // if summation at digit position complete, validate it with result[digit].</em>

<em>    if (widx == words.size()) {</em>

<em>        if (c2i.count(result[digit]) == 0 && i2c.count(sum%10) == 0) {</em>

<em>            if (sum%10 == 0 && digit+1 == limit) // Avoid leading zero in result</em>

<em>                return false;</em>

<em>            c2i[result[digit]] = sum % 10;</em>

<em>            i2c[sum%10] = result[digit];</em>

<em>            bool tmp = helper(words, result, digit+1, 0, sum/10);</em>

<em>            c2i.erase(result[digit]);</em>

<em>            i2c.erase(sum%10);</em>

<em>            ans += tmp;</em>

<em>            return tmp;</em>

<em>        } else if (c2i.count(result[digit]) && c2i[result[digit]] == sum % 10){</em>

<em>            if (digit + 1 == limit && 0 == c2i[result[digit]]) {</em>

<em>                return false;</em>

<em>            }</em>

<em>            return helper(words, result, digit+1, 0, sum/10);</em>

<em>        } else {</em>

<em>            return false;</em>

<em>        }</em>

<em>    }</em>

<em>    // if word[widx] length less than digit, ignore and go to next word</em>

<em>    if (digit >= words[widx].length()) {</em>

<em>        return helper(words, result, digit, widx+1, sum);</em>

<em>    }</em>

<em>    // if word[widx][digit] already mapped to a value</em>

<em>    if (c2i.count(words[widx][digit])) {</em>

<em>        if (digit+1 == words[widx].length() && words[widx].length() > 1 && c2i[words[widx][digit]] == 0) </em>

<em>            return false;</em>

<em>        return helper(words, result, digit, widx+1, sum+c2i[words[widx][digit]]);</em>

<em>    }</em>

<em>    // if word[widx][digit] not mapped to a value yet</em>

<em>    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {</em>

<em>        if (digit+1 == words[widx].length() && i == 0 && words[widx].length() > 1) continue;</em>

<em>        if (i2c.count(i)) continue;</em>

<em>        c2i[words[widx][digit]] = i;</em>

<em>        i2c[i] = words[widx][digit];</em>

<em>        bool tmp = helper(words, result, digit, widx+1, sum+i);</em>

<em>        c2i.erase(words[widx][digit]);</em>

<em>        i2c.erase(i);</em>

<em>    }</em>

<em>    return false;</em>

<em>}</em>

<em>void isSolvable(vector<string>& words, string result) {</em>

<em>    limit = result.length();</em>

<em>    for (auto &w: words) </em>

<em>        if (w.length() > limit) </em>

<em>            return;</em>

<em>    for (auto&w:words) </em>

<em>        reverse(w.begin(), w.end());</em>

<em>    reverse(result.begin(), result.end());</em>

<em>    int aa = helper(words, result, 0, 0, 0);</em>

<em>}</em>

<em />

<em>int main()</em>

<em>{</em>

<em>    ans = 0;</em>

<em>    vector<string> words={"GREEN" , "BLUE"} ;</em>

<em>    string result = "BLACK";</em>

<em>    isSolvable(words, result);</em>

<em>    cout << ans << "\n";</em>

<em>    return 0;</em>

<em>}</em>

See more about C++ code at brainly.com/question/19705654

#SPJ1

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2 years ago
What are the six peripherals of a computer system
Lubov Fominskaja [6]
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What type of object is a GUI widget the user can click to select an option, and allows for any number of these objects to be sel
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Answer:

Checkbox

Explanation:

I remember this question.

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