Lac genes are most effectively expressed in presence of Lactose and its analogs when glucose is absent.
Explanation:
A unit of prokaryotic gene expression and regulation,which includes structural genes and regulatory sequences recognized by regulatory gene product is called operon.
<em>Lac </em>structural genes are a part of<em> Lac</em> operon. The <em>Lac </em>operon consists of three, structural genes,an operator and a promoter.The product of Lac operon is involved in the conversion of disaccharide lactose into glucose and Galactose.
Lactose and its analogs are inducers of<em> Lac </em>operon. So, the structural genes are best expressed in presence of Lactose. Glucose and galactose are repressors of lac gene so the genes are repressed in presence of glucose.
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which only one parent is involved to reproduce offspring. In asexual reproduction,the offsprings produced are exact copies of their parents. It is generally observed in very small sized organisms. Binary fission, Budding, Fragmentation etc.
Explanation:
Answer:
Self-antigens are not recognized and attacked by the T cells.
Explanation:
In immunology, the antigens are those substances which are bound by the antibodies. The antigens can be originated from within the bodies, known as self antigens or from outside the body, known as non-self antigens. The immune system identifies and attacks non-self invaders or the foreign harmful objects present in the body. It does not attack the self-antigens under the normal conditions. This is due to the negative selection of T cells of the thymus.
Answer:
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The answer is nonvascular plants.
The plants that are similar to algae are
called nonvascular plants. They are the plants small plants with the absence of
vascular system. They do not have roots. They have small hair likes that insert
to substrate to keep the plants in place instead of roots. These are called
rhizoids.
