What is the actual question or is there supposed to be a graph attached or something
The Townshend Acts were a series of laws passed by the British government on the American colonies in 1767. They placed new taxes and took away some freedoms from the colonists including the following: <span>New taxes on imports of paper, paint, lead, glass, and tea.Established an American Customs Board in Boston to collect taxes.Set up new courts in America to prosecute smugglers (without using a local jury).<span>Gave British officials the right to search colonists' houses and businesses.</span></span>
Answer:
The correct answer is C. On the basis of the graph, China called off the Great Leap Forward in 1960.
Explanation:
The Great Leap Forward was an economic and social program supported by the People's Republic of China from 1958 to 1961. Its purpose was to transform a peasant society into a modern one in the shortest time possible. Mao based this plan on the theory of production.
After the Communist regime took over in China in 1949, land was immediately confiscated and allocated to poor farmers. Within the Communist Party, it was debated whether it was best for the state to be industrialized first and changes to the agricultural system gradually made, or whether it was best to finance the inhabitation by the state immediately taking over all agriculture. From 1949-58, co-farming was gradually established in increasing units. By 1958, all property rights in China had been abolished.
The Chinese government worked on five-year plans like the Soviet Union. The second five-year plan was introduced in 1958-63, the Great Leap Forward. The aim was to make rapid changes and improvements in agriculture and industry. This was to happen with large-scale migration, social equality, and less bureaucracy.
The Chinese government abolished the Great Leap Forward plan in 1961., as it had failed abruptly, causing famine and disasters that caused the deaths of between 18 to 55 million people.
Overpopulation occurred during the First Industrial Revolution, but with the improvement of working conditions in the late 1800s, shortening working hours, the situation improved somewhat and the middle class emerged. This was achieved by many strikes by trade unions and workers. The middle class were skilled workers, officers, accountants and others. Because of better conditions and salary increases, they could meet basic living needs, and save money for other things. So they slowly began to move out of urban areas near unhygienic city neighborhoods. Unlike them, unskilled workers remained in unhygienic urban neighborhoods and lived in city tenements.
