Its C Because he only wanted the oil and not he dint have debt i think
Croen's argument that he is older and wiser than his son is an example of ethos.
Ethos is when an argument is constructed based on the ethics or credibility of the person that is making an argument. Ethos is in contrast to pathos, which appeals to emotions. Logos appears to logic or reason. Harmatia is something completely different and means when a fatal flaw leads to the downfall of a tragic hero.
Answer:
Option: d. advanced the cause of a southern route for the transcontinental railroad.
Explanation:
In 1853, James Gadsden bought a strip of land from Mexican for $10 million. The Gadsden Purchase was a treaty in which the United States got some land from Mexico present Arizona and New Mexico. The purpose of this land was to build a railroad to California called the southern transcontinental railroad.