A eukaryotic cell has a nucleus as well as membrane bound organelles such as the golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum ect.
Considering that most soups are warm and salty The answer is B. The combination of organic compounds in warm salty water.
An e.coli cell without a functional laci gene is expected to always produce B-galactosidase. i found the answer to this question on a set of quizlet flash cards. i have provided the link below in case you would want to look at the flash cards for reference.
https://quizlet.com/62335789/genetics-important-concepts-flash-cards/