Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Groundwater recharge or deep drainage or deep percolation is a hydrologic process, where water moves downward from surface water to groundwater. Recharge is the primary method through which water enters an aquifer.
The answer to the question is B
Explanation:
Ans: Flowing water picks up soil particles, and carries them along until the flow ebbs and the particles sink to the bottom. ... Anything that reduces the energy of the flow field can cause larger particles to drop below the critical Reynolds number and drop out of the fluid stream (deposition)
“A hot spot develops above the plume. Magma generated by the hot spot rises through the rigid plates of the lithosphere and produces active volcanoes at the Earth's surface. As oceanic volcanoes move away from the hot spot, they cool and subside, producing older islands, atolls, and seamounts.” Oregon State University