<u>Answer</u>:
Output increases with less labor because: Capital and technology increases.
<u>Explanation</u>:
After industrialisation, many lands underwent the usage of secondary sectors and feudal society decreases gradually. Feudal lords lost their power and middle class people emerges as the prestigious people in the society. Industrialisation leads to the decrease in the labour in agriculture but production increases because of the capital infusion in agriculture and due to the arrival of new technology. Demand of food products never dropped as they increases simultaneously with the population hence the increase in capital along with the new technology increases the food production across many countries around the world.
Rahul is a husband and father. he is competitive and works hard to earn for his family. according to functionalists, Rahul plays an instrumental role.
In contrast, Parsons' males play an instrumental role as the provider of the family's income. Men can break down in such a demanding capacity since it is such a difficult, worrisome challenge. Therefore, a woman's role is to alleviate the men of this weight or stress by showing them love and understanding and by continuing to serve as the primary caregiver regardless of their own circumstances.
In order for the family to function properly, men and women must both play "expressive" and instrumental roles. This is what is meant by the sexual division of labor.
Learn more about the instrumental role here:
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The answer is "conflict theorists".
Conflict theories are viewpoints in sociology and social psychology that accentuate a realist understanding of history, rationalistic technique for examination, a basic position toward existing social plans, and political program of unrest or, in any event, change. Struggle hypotheses attract consideration regarding power differentials, for example, class strife, and for the most part differentiate generally prevailing belief systems.
Peter J. McGuire & Matthew Maguire are the "founders" of Labor Day