Answer: B. "The Japanese have a word for insular which is literally the mental state of the people living on islands: shimaguni konjo."
Explanation: Direct quotations are the exact words of an author or speaker used in a written work. Direct quotations are also used to provide examples that strengthen a thought or idea.
The line that is a direct quotation from an external source is “The Japanese have a word for insular which is literally the mental state of the people living on islands:shimaguni konjo.”
Explanation:
The line “The Japanese have a word for insular which is literally the mental state of the people living on islands:shimaguni konjo.” quotes how a social grupo uses a word and this is an external source since it is not the writer direct information or point of view, it is Neil MacGregor who is quoting a phrase from Donald Keene that he got through the interaction with others.
Referent is the true value of a word while the sense is the thought that the word or the sentence expresses. The phrase above has sense as it could mean the physical outlook of the earth surface but has not referent as the earth is spherical and not flat as the sentence claims.
Reverence means ‘high esteem’; the speech not only focuses on them and their bravery, but emphasises on the extent of impact that they made, and how brave they were in such conditions.
