The units of genetic distance derived from bacterial conjugation studies are called minutes. Bacterial conjugation is the process by which a bacterium transfers genetic materials to another through direct contact. One bacterium serves as a donor of the genetic material and the other serves as the recipient.
Answer:
Beta sheets?
Explanation:
I don't have picture to answer it but based on my understanding, glycines are very flexible thus they are uncommon in alpha helix (proline are rigid and kink stuff thus they are uncommon in right handed alpha helix).
Therefore, beta sheets should be the best orientiation.
Answer:
Digestion, excretion and transportation of substances.
Explanation:
Chemical reactions such as breakdown of food, cleaning of blood and absorption of nutrients and digestion are the activities that our body done with the use of energy. Digestion of food needs energy for the breakdown of food with the help of several enzymes. Transportation of waste materials and other substances also needs energy. Our cells absorb nutrients with the help of energy molecules through active transport.
The germinal layers that give rise to the digestive system is Ectoderm, Endoderm, Mesoderm, Respectively.
