What is the question I don’t see any?
Answer:
To raise money or soldiers, it could only request that the states provide what was needed. The national government had only one branch, the Confederation Congress, in which each state had one vote. ... Amending the Articles themselves was even harder: all thirteen had to vote in favor of a change.
Labor unrest, the Bolshevik Revolution, and rising racist, nativist sentiment had made Congress wary of allowing poor Europeans who had been exposed to socialist ideas to immigrate.
Montesquieu advocated reform of slavery in The Spirit of Law. As part of his advocacy he presented a satirical hypothetical list of arguments for slavery.
You have described the Berlin Conference which occurred in 1884-85 to create a peaceful means of carving the continent of Africa. Of course, the Africans were not represented and viewed this as conquest instead of a peaceful negotiation. This would settle European fighting over land and begin a 80-90 year period of European colonization throughout Africa and the world.
