Answer:
The Framers believed that dividing power was the surest way to protect individual liberty and check against governmental excesses. This includes exploration of questions regarding executive power, legislative power, judicial independence, and preemption
Explanation:
I'm guessing you are talking about the Eastern Roman Empire, or the Byzantine Empire.
the Byzantine Empire a) remained strong for several centuries, until it fail to the Ottoman Turks at ~1346 ad
hope this helps
It is true that "<span>D. Patricians held the political power and did not want to allow the common people a voice in government." It was very hard to break free of the lower classes. </span>
Answer:
Thomas Hobbes, an English philosopher and scientist, was one of the key figures in the political debates of the Enlightenment period. Despite advocating the idea of absolutism of the sovereign, he developed some of the fundamentals of European liberal thought.
Hobbes was the first modern philosopher to articulate a detailed social contract theory that appeared in his 1651 work Leviathan. In it, Hobbes set out his doctrine of the foundation of states and legitimate governments and creating an objective science of morality.
Hobbes argued that in order to avoid chaos, which he associated with the state of nature, people accede to a social contract and establish a civil society.
One of the most influential tensions in Hobbes’ argument is a relation between the absolute sovereign and the society. According to Hobbes, society is a population beneath a sovereign authority, to whom all individuals in that society cede some rights for the sake of protection. Any power exercised by this authority cannot be resisted because the protector’s sovereign power derives from individuals’ surrendering their own sovereign power for protection.
Hobbes also included a discussion of natural rights in his moral and political philosophy. While he recognized the inalienable rights of the human, he argued that if humans wished to live peacefully, they had to give up most of their natural rights and create moral obligations, in order to establish political and civil society.
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