Answer: d. total cost will fall by more than total benefit will fall.
Explanation:
At this point where Marginal benefit is greater than marginal cost, it means that every additional unit produced gives a higher total cost than total benefit.
If activity levels were to be decreased therefore, total cost would fall more than total benefit would fall until a point is reached where total benefit and total cost would be falling at the same rate. This would be the optimal activity point because Marginal cost would be equal to Marginal benefit.
Answer: e. They will make similar price cuts.
Explanation:
In an Oligopoly, there are few Firms in the market and as such if they colluded, they could control the market.
They rarely do however due to the legal and operational complexities of such a move so they exist in a sort of state where all the firms charge a set price and avoid changing this.
This is because if one firm increases price, they will lose market share.
If another firm reduces price, they might be able to capture more Market share so all the other firms reduce price as well to maintain their market share. This latter scenario would see them all maintain market share but have less profit due to charging less.
I digressed.
When a firm in an Oligopolistic Market reduces price, the other firms follow suit.
Answer:
The Sales Returns and Allowances account is on the income statement as a deduction from Sales.
Explanation:
Sales Returns and Allowance account represent the balance of all sales that have been returned by the customers for any reason and discounts given to the customers. It is a contra sales account. It is presented on the income statement only as a deduction from sales. It is not presented on balance sheet. So, the correct option is on the income statement as a deduction from Sales.
D. None of these.
Keyword should be the answer but it is not one of the options.