Answer:
d. instrumental talk; expressive talk
Explanation:
Instrumental talk refers to the type of 'talk' that is aimed to solve a certain problem. Expressive talk on the other hand refers to the type of 'talk' that is aimed to form a close relationship with other people.
Most culture tend to have a certain expectation of people with different genders. Women tend to be expected to play an attentive/caring role such as taking care of children, which is why reseatrchers believe that they are taught to do expressive talk since they're little. Men on the other hands were expected to be in leadership roles, which is why instrumental talk is taught to men since early age.
The belief of Marcy best illustrates an external locus of
control. The external locus of control occurs when an individual is likely to
believe that they will likely succeed or fail due to the external factors that
is surrounding them in which is beyond their control. Such example is luck.
The specific met-hods used by interest groups in or-der to influence govern-ment decision are - Lobbying techniques .
Lobbying is when a per-son, call-ed a lobbyist, attem-pts to directly influence legis-lation by inter-acting with govern-ment officials. Lobbying is larg-ely done by professi-onals working for consult-ing firms or holding defin-ed positions within inte-rest groups.
When inte-rest groups use third parties to influe-nce government offici-als, it is referred to as an indirect tech-nique.
When an inte-rest group's activity inv-olves direct interaction with govern-ment officials to furt-her the group's goals, it is refer-red to as a direct tech-nique.
-Rating govern-ment officials
-Build-ing alliances
-Offering campaign assist-ance
To know more about interest groups click below:
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It means to draw a line from one coordinate to a coordinate on the other axis.
The answer is reciprocal gene-environment.
The reciprocal gene-environment model claims that people with a genetic predisposition to a disorder may also have a genetic tendency to create environmental risk factors that promote the disorder.