<span>I believe B. Understatement</span>
Answer:
The "trap of deification" as referred to in line 85 is the limitations imposed by a belief in one's own superiority.
Explanation:
A deity in this context refers to divine status, quality or nature.
Therefore, the trap of deification as shown in line 85 is simply the limitations that is brought about by a belief in one's own superiority over others.
To think of oneself above others and to subjugate others to the role of "lesser humans" is an act of limiting one's self and falling in the danger of "trap of deification"
The sentence "Moreover, it is probably just as valuable or more valuable to us now, than it was in the ancient past".
<h3><u>Spier’s five ethical “signposts” theory:</u></h3>
1.According to the Spier’s five ethical “signposts” theory, the bakery clerk should be loyal and trustworthy. So he shouldn’t hide anything from the public and should be loyal .
2.We should be just and treat equally to all people. So he shouldn’t think only about the baker but also he should think of all the people whom the baker is cheating with.
3. We should always help other people. So the baker should also help the people from being cheated by ignoring his personal affairs.
4. We should respect autonomy. The bakery clerk can act as free agent and should only think about his genuine thoughts and opinion.
5. We shouldn’t harm to anybody. The baker clerk without physically harming the baker can ask him to stop doing adulteration.