Answer:
Explanation:
Producer surplus can be defined as the difference between how much a person can receive by selling a good at the market price versus how much a person would be willing to accept for the given quantity of good.
The Perfect Price Discrimination (1st degree price discrimination) will occur when an organization charges a different price for every unit consumed.
Producer surplus is formally given as PS = TR( q ppdm ) 0 q ppdm MC(q)dq
Where TR is the Total Revenue
For total cost and the definite integral of marginal cost over the range of output, we find that PS = TR( q ppdm ) TC( q ppdm ).
That is the sum of the consumer surplus and producer surplus is the total gains from trade.
Answer:B) Copyright
Explanation:
A copyright is a legal protection that gives the original inventors of a product the exclusive right to manufacture, sell ,use a product for a limited time.
A copyright prevents others from duplicating a product during the years the copyright is active.
A trademark is a logo of a brand , product or company.
Patent is a legal right given to an inventor that prevents others from using ,duplicating or selling the invention for a period of time usually twenty years.
A warranty is an agreement between a buyer and a seller where the seller agrees to replace or make repairs when certain damages occur to a product within a specified period.
Treaty is a written agreement agreed to by countries and international organisations.
Answer:
procurement factors
Explanation:
A consumers buyer behavior is influenced by four major factors; cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors. These factors cause consumers to develop product and brand preferences
Procurement is used to ensure the buyer receives goods, services, or works at the best possible price when aspects such as quality, quantity, time, and location are compared. Almost all purchasing decisions include factors such as delivery and handling, marginal benefit, and price fluctuations
