The Ten-Percent Plan: Lincoln's blueprint for Reconstruction included the Ten-Percent Plan,which specified that a southern state could be readmitted into the Union once 10 percent of its voters (from the voter rolls for the election of 1860) swore an oath of allegiance to the Union.
The geography of Africa helped to shape the history and development of the culture and civilizations of Ancient Africa. The geography impacted where people could live, important trade resources such as gold and salt, and trade routes that helped different civilizations to interact and develop.
The correct answer is Option B) Former Roman lands were split up and claimed by Germanic kingdoms.
As the Roman Empire collapsed in Europe, the former lands were claimed by, fought over and split up among competing Germanic kingdoms.
Romans had conquered a large part of modern-day Europe and had defeated tens of little kingdoms and rulers. In modern terms the 'Western Roman Empire' consisted of countries such as Ireland, Great Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Spain, Portugal, Bosnia, Hungary, etc.
However, as soon as the Roman Empire gradually collapsed, a power vacuum was quickly filed by the powerful governors, local nobility, and various powerful Germanic tribes.
For example, as soon as the Romans left Britannia, the local kingdoms in Wales, Scotland, England and Ireland started to take modern shape with local kings.
Political franchise is another word for the right to vote!
Hope this helped!