A sacromere is a segment between two adjacent Z discs and are essential for the striated structure of the cardiac and skeletal muscles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Z disc is surrounded by the I band made of thin filament called actin. The I band is followed by the A band made up of thick filament called myosin. When the muscles contract the actin and the myosin become superimposed/overlapped.
The sliding filament model explains the contraction of the sacromere in which the Z discs move closer due to the overlapping of the thin and thick filaments. Thus the I band moves close to the A band which remain the same length as shown in figure.
The adaptations of the sperm and egg that allow fertilization to take place, and copulation occurs for the sperm to be deposited. These sperm penetrate the cervix and travel to the fallopian tube. There, they must find an oocyte, which is released in the process of ovulation.
<h3>What is fertilization and embryo development?</h3>
In the first weeks after fertilization, the zygote makes many changes and develops rapidly. The first eight weeks of development is known as the organogenic period and is the embryonic stage of development. This period is a crucial phase of development for the embryo's organs.
With this information, we can conclude that The first three days of embryonic development occur in the fallopian tube as the embryo moves from the ovary to the uterus. Cell division continues and forms a hollow ball of cells (the blastocyst). Six days after fertilization, the embryo begins implantation into the lining of the uterus.
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The chemical reaction for photosynthesis is simply the chemical reaction for cellular respiration, however, the reaction for cellular respiration is flipped!
Knowing that Biodiversity is the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is typically a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity. The ecosystem will change if a new species is introduced to an unfamiliar ecosystem. If a new species of birds were to eat another animal that was supposed to be eaten by another. The food chain of the ecosystem would be changed drastically. Aka, it might make the lizards go extinct, and can possibly become abundant. Aka, overpopulating and creating havoc within the ecosystem. Thus, causing imbalance.
B.
<span>A decrease in plant life would cause carbon dioxide levels to increase and oxygen levels to decrease.</span>
