Answer:
The Code of Hammurabi was one of the first legislative compilations of the civilized world, coming from Mesopotamia around the year 1700 BC.
This Code laid the foundations of social coexistence in Mesopotamian cities, basing its legislation on the Talion Law, by which all action required a consequence of a similar or identical nature to the contrary. Thus, there was the first documented case of retributive justice, in which people received consequences according to the actions they took.
This principle, synthesized in the phrase "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth", laid the foundations of what we now know as justice, since it gave each action a logical result. Thus, today governments apply a commutative and corrective justice evolved from this ancient way of imparting justice, but continuing with the conception that every action has a necessary consequence.
Answer:
To plan for a one-day boycott of Montgomery’s city buses for Monday, December 5, 1955
Explanation:
Following the arrest of Rosa Parks on December 1, 1955. E.D. Nixon pays Rosa Parks's bail and calls for a meeting on December 2, 1955. The purpose of the meeting is to "plan for a one-day boycott of Montgomery’s city buses for Monday, December 5, 1955."
The meeting was conducted at Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, whereby some clergy and other African American leaders were present.
The resolution of the meeting was broadcasted on television, radio, and newspapers.
Answer: The answer is B) The federal government could not raise money by collecting taxes.
Explanation: This was only a few years after the Revolutionary War. The country had war debts they had to pay back and if they didn't have money from taxes to pay then they couldn't pay their debts. However, this is a bit ironic since one of the reasons the fought for independence from Great Britain was because they thought taxes violated their right as citizens and now the US government wanted to tax them.
The idea of democracy has survived war and oppression because is ideally based on a solid fundamental design. Democracy allows people to determine their political fate by giving them the opportunity to choose their leaders in an election. As such, it allows people to largely control themselves
