With the signing of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 and the end of World War I (WWI) the previous year, Germany was not only held almost entirely responsible for the war, but the country was required to pay reparations for the damages in Europe. The treaty also required that Germany hand over quite a bit of land and territory to surrounding countries. German citizens were angry, became desperate for relief and were disillusioned of the promises that the current government was trying to sell them. An alternative was needed, and it came in the form of fascism.
The early goal of Portugal during the Age of Exploration was to look for a naval route going to India. The land routes were blocked by the Ottoman Empire which hindered the trade in the Far East. India was then considered the Portuguese state and it was founded six years after the Portuguese explorers found the route to India.
Rome was a republic before it was an empire. Romans had the first Senate, elected by the people. The third option is also correct, because even the if the emperor did something that was against the law, he would be put on trial. Also the last one, those are called "Law's" You find them everywhere. xD Hope I helped :)
Answer: the extensive Spanish colonies in North Central and South America which included half of it
Explanation: