Answer: Adam Smith
Scottish philosopher Adam Smith (1723-1790) was strongly critical of the economic system that prevailed in his era. Smith criticized what he called the "mercantile system" because it restricted trade and thus restricted economic growth. The mercantile system believed the wealth of the world was a fixed amount, measured primarily in gold and silver accumulated. The system promoted a nation selling its products abroad but not needing to buy from others, or imposing heavy tariffs if importing anything. Colonies were created to provide raw materials and resources to the mother country and a market for the mother country's products. Commerce was heavily controlled by the government through charters granted to specific trading companies.
Adam Smith countered by advocating a free market -- the opportunity individual businessmen and for all nations to increase their wealth by exchanging goods freely with one another according to what would become known as capitalist principles. We also speak of <em>"laissez-faire"</em> ("let go") as a term for this sort of free-market economy, set free from government controls. This term came from a French group of thinkers called the Physiocrats (meaning "rule by nature') who were working during the same 18th century era as Smith. The Physiocrats and Smith were in agreement about getting government out of the business of controlling business.
Answer:
The civil rights movement was a struggle for justice and equality for African Among its leaders were Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, the Little Rock By the mid-20th century, African Americans had had more than enough of They, along with many whites, mobilized and began an unprecedented fight The use of non-violent public protests and the advocacy of legal changes by the Civil Rights movement of the 1950s and 60s influenced the protest methods of other groups in American society.These techniques included public protests, sit-ins, boycotts, and other forms of non-violence.
Explanation:
The end of the cold war made the reunification of Germany possible. The unification in 1990 involved, the German Democratic Republic which became part of Federal Republic of Germany after Berlin reunited to a single city. Long story short, B. The Fall Of The Berlin Wall because that ended the Cold War
To freely practise their religion
Answer & Explanation:
The Colonial and Early National Period (17th century to 1830) The first European settlers of North America wrote about their experiences starting in the 1600s. This was the earliest American literature: practical, straightforward, often derivative of literature in Great Britain, and focused on the future.