<span>Adam Smith Industrial Revolution. ... With this book, Smith helped to lay the ideological (and therefore policy) foundations for the development of capitalism. These included the idea that government interference (tariffs, subsidies, regulations, and so on) was counterproductive to economic growth.</span>
<span>The Annexation of Texas, the Mexican-American War, and the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, 1845–1848 </span>
During his tenure, U.S. President James K. Polk oversaw the greatest territorial expansion of the United States to date. Polk accomplished this through the annexation of Texas in 1845, the negotiation of the Oregon Treaty with Great Britain in 1846, and the conclusion of the Mexican-American War in 1848, which ended with the signing and ratification of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo in 1848.
Answer:
b) between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers
Explanation:
The Fertile Crescent was the land location: "between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers."
Fertile Crescent is characterized by its rich and fertile farmland located in Mesopotamia which is around present-day Iraq, Kuwait, Turkey, and Syria.
It is located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and is known as the motherland of the Sumerian and Babylonian Civilizations.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer to the question is Option B "between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers"
Contract adjustment. PPI data are commonly used in adjusting purchase and sales contracts. These contracts typically specify dollar amounts to be paid at some point in the future. It is often desirable to include an adjustment clause that accounts for changes in input prices. For example, a long-term contract for bread may be adjusted for changes in wheat prices by applying the percent change in the PPI for wheat to the contracted price for bread. (See Price Adjustment Guide for Contracting Parties.)
Indicator of overall price movement at the producer level. PPIs capture price movement prior to the retail level. Therefore, they may foreshadow subsequent price changes for business and consumers. The President, Congress, and the Federal Reserve employ these data in formulating fiscal and monetary policies.
Deflator of other economic series. PPIs are used to adjust other time series for price changes and to translate those series into inflation-free dollars. For example, constant-dollar gross domestic product data are estimated using deflators based on the PPI.
Measure of price movement for particular industries and products.
Comparison of input and output costs.
Comparison of industry-based price data to other industry-oriented economic time series.
Forecasting.
LIFO (i.e., last-in, first-out) inventory valuation.
