It is the country of "Italy" that is noted for beginning the Renaissance movement, specifically in the city of Florence, since this is where many wealthy merchants lived to financed many artistic artist projects.
Two main causes of Arab Israel conflicts in the twentieth century were:
The first one is the division of Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab states.
This general articulation is very known, as every one of the three monotheistic religions guarantee responsibility for Holy Land.
We can for the most part say that after the Crusades, Christians stayed out of the contention because of the monstrous misfortunes they confronted when they had endeavored to attack and vanquish it (when Salah Al deen was at influence, before the ascent of the Ottoman domain).
The second one would be, US support for Israels military
The US is a nearby partner of Israel, and this is essentially why there are enormous issues and clashes between the two religions whom are living in a similar region/land.
The country that refused was France
Answer: The government was ruled by one leader.
B) 1939, after something happened which i forgot the event, but that's the date