In a unitary system of governenment, the local offices don't have much power. Instead, they rather follow the orders from the central government. So you could say that they are not independent, not even partially (like in feredal systems) and are therefore subject to the central government.
Answer:
d. Individuals may post private identifiable information about themselves on-line without intending it to be public and available to researchers.
Explanation:
To complete this exercise, you have to choose the correct option that answers what are the potential risks of harm to subjects to internet-based research.
Correct answer is "d" because many individuals post private information about themselves online but they may not know that information is public and that researchers can use this information. Not everyone is aware of that and that is dangerous for the subjects.
Answer:
a. Seeing other participants refusing to press the shock levers
b. When the instructions to continue came from another participant
c. When the person being shocked was in the same room as the participant
Explanation:
Stanley Milgram was a famous psychologist who has conducted a famous experiment on "obedience to authority figures" at Yale University. He conducted the experiment to focus or analyze the conflict associated with personal conscience and obedience to authority figures. He argued that people tend to obey commands associated with some authority figures. However, the rate of obedience is being decreased due to many factors including participants get influenced by other participants present in the same scenario.
The class clown label has become a stigma. A stigma could be
described as a symbol in which it is labeled because of circumstances in which a person or thing is described such as the
class clown is labeled as a stigma because of his funny and silly character.