Because they where trading with them bringing in lots of money
<span>The Tokugawa Shoguns allowed trade with foreign traders and made large profits
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The original purpose of dropping atomic bombs were to, instead of sending in troops, drop an atomic bomb on your city of choice and wipe out everyone in a mile's radius. That is the short term effect. But the long term effects include nuclear radiation which poisons people in a much larger radius, while contaminating the environment for an extended period of time.
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Tension increased in 1914 due to arms race but war was avoided because of the great powers stood together to make peace.