<span>Lithification is the process by which sediment turns into hardened rock. There are three ways in which lithification can occur. These processes are called compaction, recrystallization and cementation
so sediments (sand) are buried the increase in pressure from the weight of the overlaying material pushes the grains closer together. the volume of sediment is reduced and the fluids between the grains are also squeezed out. this leaves the sandstone tightly compressed together this is lithification.
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Enzymes are in our bodies to speed up reactions etc. If there were no enzymes, then our bodies would act very slowly to reactions.
The statement 'Skin cells and epithelial cells each make a different set of proteins, which determines each cell type's structure and function.' is correct. It is known as differentiation.
<h3>What is differentiation?</h3>
Differentiation refers to the cellular phenomenon for which different genes are expressed in specific cell types.
Differentiation leads to the formation of different cell types that have specific functions/roles.
Differentiation depends on gene expression pattern that influences the type and amount of proteins in a given cell.
Learn more about differentiation here:
brainly.com/question/13846411
The polarity of water allows it to dissociate ionic and other polar compounds, thus allowing many important chemical reactions to occur. Those reactions are called aqueous reactions. Most of the reactions that sustain life are aqueous with water acting as the "universal solvent".
Answer:
a) Yes
b) Yes
c) Yes
d) Yes
Explanation:
a.
In the exons?
Yes mutant site will be expected. It will transcript-ed as well and it can be a polypeptide depending on the mutation type.
b.
In the intron?
Yes mutant site will be expected. It will be transcript-ed as well and it cannot be a polypeptide
c.
In the promoter?
Yes mutant site will be expected. It will not be transcript-ed and it cannot be a polypeptide
d.
In the intron-exon boundary?
Yes mutant site will be expected. It will be transcript-ed and it cannot be a polypeptide
