This can help you to understand it
You basically would use how long they are. If you had a strip of 1/2 and a strip of 3/4... with blocks they wouldn't be the same length. The 3/4 blocks would be greater.
However if you matched a 1/2 strip with a 3/6 strip, you can see that they are the same length and are equivalent.
Of course their is a way to do it mathematically but let me know if you want to see that.
4/15 because you make it into a fraction: 8/30, you find the GCF which is 2, so then you divide both the numerator and denominator by 2 and get 4/15 at it's simplest term
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number be x, then
15 less than a product of 2 and a number
