I think the answer is C. I hope this helps :)
The correct answer is C. Turning Russia into a modern, powerful nation.
Peter the great ruled Russian empire and Tsardom of Russia.
He implemented reforms on sweeping whereby his aim was to modernize Russia.
He also reorganized army in Russia where he had a dream of making Russia a power of maritime.
By a way of introducing western dress and French he implemented modernization on social in a wise manner.
Peter found more maritime outlets on how to improve position the seas of a nation.
Answer:
Ferdinand Magellan, entered the estuary in his celebrated voyage round the world, undertaken in the service of the king of Spain.
Explanation:
I would have to say D) Religious repression.