He was studying genetics by performing mating crosses in pea plants. Then, he discovered that the traits in the offspring didn't always match the traits in the parental plants.
Answer:
Villi are finger-like projections.They increase the surface area of inner walls and helps alot in absorption of digested food.
Explanation:
"The proportion of Neanderthal-inherited genetic material is about 1 to 4 percent [later refined to 1.5 to 2.1 percent]. It is suggested that 20 percent of Neanderthal DNA survived in modern humans, notably expressed in the skin, hair and diseases of modern people.Extinction of a particular animal or plant species occurs when there are no more individuals of that species alive anywhere in the world - the species has died out. This is a natural part of evolution. But sometimes extinctions happen at a much faster rate than usual.