<span>D. To ensure that the law would protect the interest of citizens </span>
Answer:
causes: The Venezuelan colonists rebelled due to high taxes and lack of self rule
effect: the Venezuelan independence threatened Spain hold in the region and its colonies
Answer:
Freedom
Explanation:
Underground Railroad was a secret network of abolitionists during the early to mid-19th century who helped African Americans escape from enslavement in the American South to free Northern states.The Underground Railroad was not only dangerous, but also illegal and their activities resulted in freedom for many men, women, and children which also helped undermine the institution of slavery.
The central idea of the text is FREEDOM.