The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
The role that imperialism played in creating the borders of modern Africa was the following.
After the Berlin Conference of 1884, European superpowers agreed to regulate or establish some order to colonize the territories in the African continent. Expansionistic and imperialistic ideas promoted the Partition of Africa, commonly known as the Scramble for Africa. This colonization formally started in 1884 and ended approximately in 1914. European nations invaded Africa, occupied territories, split tribes, changed borders, and created new ones.
The main idea of European nations such as France, Spain, Great Britain, Portugal or Germany, was not to colonize the African territories to help them. No. The main goal was to exploit the many natural resources and raw materials that were abundant in Africa.
This statement is false. The Nuremberg Trials was not to held the Japanese war criminals accountable for crimes against humanity in violation of the rules of the war, however, the Nuremberg Trials was for the German war criminals. The Tokyo Tribunal was held for the Japanese criminals.
Today, we know that the climate history over the last 10.000 years has been drastically changing. One particularly important aspect on what had happened was the fact that the glaciers and ice caps melted - a.
This has been happening over the thousands of years and has been increasingly noticeable in the last couple of decades.