The following officials would be forming a part of democracy: a cabinet member, a president (such as the president of Israel), and a member of a parliament.
An official that is not part of a democracy would be a king, such as the king of Jordan or the king of Saudi Arabia
I honestly have no idea but i think it’s the first one
sorry if it’s weong
Two countries in africa that are ethnocracies would be Rwanda and Burundi
I'm almost sure he called it "The Continental Drift Theory"