<span>The effects of stress on the body can and is very extreme, especially on the immune system. Being in a stressful situation causes chemicals that are stress hormones to to be supplied to the body which is useful but too much can interfere with the functions of the immune system. This can cause a greater risk of tissue damage and infection but not only that it reduces the amount of white blood cells.</span>
Answer:
reinforcers, punishment
Explanation:
Reinforcers are the consequences which are applied to make the behavior of an organism stronger when the behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus.
Here, Lois will do something that reinforces Brian's behavior i.e., will encourage his behavior.
Punishment is the opposite of reinforcement i.e., an action that discourages the action of an organism.
So, Peter will do something to punish Brian so he does not bring sticks anymore.
Im not sure but i think it is called a friend
The most basic difference<span> lies in their view of human nature. For </span>Hobbes<span>, humans are eager of power and under the state of nature we tend to kill each other. ... For </span>Locke<span>, the state of nature is not as pessimistic as </span>Hobbes<span>. We can colaborate, but the problem is in property.</span>
Answer:
an item on a Likert scale
Explanation:
In a Likert scale is the method by which a scale emerges from the collection of responses in a questionnaire. Each response of a question is answerable through a scale generally of five choices. Generally the choices are strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree.
Each question is called a Likert item.
Hence, here the question represents an item on a Likert scale.