Most of the worlds deserts are located at latitudes where cold, dry air moving toward the poles descends.
E) cold, dry air moving toward the poles descends.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A large portion of the world's deserts are situated almost 30 degrees north scope and 30 degrees south scope, where the warmed tropical air starts to drop. 
Hot deserts are essentially found around the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. As air moves inland, it gets drained of dampness and precipitation drops. So the majority of the world's deserts are situated at scopes where cool, dry air advancing toward the shafts slides.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The four important characteristics of respiratory surface are:
1.	Thin walls
2.	Moisture
3.	Large surface area
4.	Blood supply
Respiratory system or respiratory tract is divided into upper and lower tract. Upper respiratory tract includes nose and its cavities, sinuses, pharynx and the part of the larynx. Lower respiratory tract consists of the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and the alveoli.
Alveoli are the ends of the respiratory tract the smallest units in it. Alveoli are small folded air sacs that are branching off from alveolar ducts and providing an extremely large surface area for the gas exchange. Gas exchange occurs thanks to small blood vessels – capillaries that surround alveoli and it occurs via the process of diffusion.
So, respiratory surface is thin membrane also known as the blood–air barrier that consists of the alveolar epithelial cells, their basement membranes and the endothelial cells of the alveolar capillaries.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Well , I think the answer is B 
This represents a closed system,and one benifit is that the risk of passing disease between other species is lower than in open system 
But still I prefer you to check it out in your book
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
C. they result in uncontrolled growth