Answer:
If larger seed became available, directional selection will act in favor of bigger beak finch.
Explanation:
In the case that more large seeds were to become available, then directional selection will start to influence in the beak size, favoring those individuals with bigger beaks. Those individuals with shorter beaks will start to disappear as these animals won't be able to eat the larger seed.
Directional selection <em>increases the proportion of individuals with an extreme phenotypic trait,</em> in this case, large beaks.
This selection presents more frequently in those cases in which <em>interactions between living organisms and the environment</em> modify in the same direction.
No net primary production occurs BELOW THE OCEAN DEPTH WHERE LIGHT IS 1% OF SURFACE LIGHT.
Net primary production = <span>gross photosynthetic carbon fixation - the carbon respired to support maintenance requirements of the whole plant.
In short, net primary production is the "available" carbon left for to aid in plant growth and consumption of other heterotrophic organisms.</span>
Answer:
The smallest planet is Mercury
Explanation:
<u>Answer</u>: Sperm cell
<u>Explanation</u>:
Amongst all the 4 options given, only the Sperm cell is a gamete (sex cell) while all the three are somatic cells.
- A <em>somatic</em> cell is the one which forms the body of an organism and contains all the genetic information.
- A <em>gamete</em> is the one which is required for the purpose of fertilization. A gamete of male fuses with the gamete of female in a process called fertilization to form a zygote to give rise to a new individual.
- A Sperm cell is basically a <em>male gamete.</em> It contains only half the amount of genetic information as the other half is contributed by the female gamete.
- This difference in the amount of genetic information arises due to the type of cell division that occurs. The somatic cells undergo mitosis whereas a gamete requires meiosis to occur for its formation.
- During mitosis there is a single round of cell division which divides the parent cell into two daughter cells each with the <em>complete genetic information</em>.
- During meiosis the cell undergoes two rounds of cell division such that a total lf 4 cells are produced each <em>with half the amount of genetic material </em>as present in the parent cell.
Since, <em>sperm is a male gamete and is formed by meiosis it contains only half the genetic information as compared to the other cells.</em>
