1.What is the Vitruvian Man? Describe this piece of art, including who the artist was and why this artwork is important.Vitruvio, which is translated to "The proportions of the human body according to Vitruvius"2. What is sfumato? What effect does it have in a painting?the technique of allowing tones and colors to shade gradually into one another, producing softened outlines or hazy forms.3.What are the characteristics of Mannerism? How does this style compare to that of the High Renaissance?(derived from the Italian word 'maniera' meaning style or stylishness) refers to a style of painting, sculpture and (to a lesser extent) architecture, that emerged in Rome and Florence between 1510 and 1520, during the later years of the High Renaissance.4. What was the Renaissance? Describe this movement, including the dates it occurred and what the movement included. What did the movement emphasize?The term 'renaissance' is derived from the French word meaning 'rebirth'. It is used to describe this phase of European history because many of the changes
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Surrealism, movement in visual art and literature, flourishing in Europe between World Wars I and II. Surrealism grew principally out of the earlier Dada movement, which before World War I produced works of anti-art that deliberately defied reason; but Surrealism’s emphasis was not on negation but on positive expression. The movement represented a reaction against what its members saw as the destruction wrought by the “rationalism” that had guided European culture and politics in the past and that had culminated in the horrors of World War I. According to the major spokesman of the movement, the poet and critic André Breton, who published The Surrealist Manifesto in 1924, Surrealism was a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that the world of dream and fantasy would be joined to the everyday rational world in “an absolute reality, a surreality.” Drawing heavily on theories adapted from Sigmund Freud, Breton saw the unconscious as the wellspring of the imagination. He defined genius in terms of accessibility to this normally untapped realm, which, he believed, could be attained by poets and painters alike.
A. because it is giving info about how the game went
