All categories

3 years ago

Complete the table of the stages for aerobic cellular respiration.

Biology

1 answer:

stellarik [79]3 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

Stages:

1. Glycolysis:

anaerobic
occurs in the cytoplasm
input- 2 ATP, glucose NAD
output- 2 pyruvate NADH

2. TCA:

aerobic
occurs in the mitochondrial matrix
input- oxygen, pyruvate (decarboxylated to acetyl coA), 1 ADP+ P, 8 NAD, 2 FAD
output- 8 NADH and 2 FADH2, 2 ATP

3. ETC:

aerobic
occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane
input: 8 NADH and 2 FADH2, 34 ADP+ P
output: 8 NAD and 2 FAD 34 ATP

Cellular respiration begins in the cytoplasm, where glucose is broken down for energy production. In the presence of an oxygen rich environment, eukaryotes may carry out aerobic respiration.

overall, in aerobic respiration: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP

Further Explanation:

In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).

Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.

This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

Learn more about cellular respiration at brainly.com/question/11203046

#LearnWithBrainly

You might be interested in

The evolution of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells resulted in many benefits to the cell. Describe three membrane-bo

Rzqust [24]

The mitochondrion is a membrane-bound organelle that provides energy by ATP synthesis (oxidative phosphorylation)

The lysosome contains about 40 hydrolytic enzymes that help with cellular digestion.

The Golgi apparatus plays an important role in the excretion and packaging of vesicles.

8 0

2 years ago

How were American farmers in the 1940s impacted by new technology? a. They were able to increase their productivity due to the p

MrMuchimi

Correct Answer is A. They were able to increase their productivity due to the popularity of tractors.

7 0

3 years ago

The vatican archives maintain a vault where century's worth of old documents are stored in very high n2 levels to prevent oxidat

Vinil7 [7]

The Vatican archives stores multiple precious documents and books of the world. These old documents dating hundred of years are kept in high nitrogen levels, in order to prevent the oxidation of the paper (papyrus). The presence of the high level of inert nitrogen in the air in the archives prevents any kind of damage that may caused to the paper or the ink on those documents. This high level of nitrogen, however, may affect the health of the individual by decreasing the oxygen levels in the body.

Hence, the answer is 'the oxygen level will be decreased in the body'.

7 0

3 years ago

The mineral crystals in obsidian are too small to see without a microscope. This is because it _____.

Serjik [45]

<span>The mineral crystals in obsidian are too small to see without a microscope. This is because the rock cools so rapidly from magma that crystals barely have time to form. Obsidian is a normally happening volcanic glass framed as an extrusive molten shake. It is delivered when felsic magma expelled from a well of lava cools quickly with negligible precious stone development.</span>

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How has stratospheric ozone loss disrupted food webs in the antarctic?

prohojiy [21]

Heat from the sun makes it through near the Antarctic (where the hole is) is melting the ice and not allowing some key species to feed. seals don't have ice to come up for air through like normal so polar bears starve. loss of land means less food for a lot of species because the hunting grounds is closing and there is no room to expand.

8 0

3 years ago