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Solnce55 [7]
3 years ago
11

The Civil Rights Act of 1875 prohibited discrimination against African Americans in the use of public accommodations, such as ho

tels, theaters, and train cars. Congress based the act on the Fourteenth Amendment's guarantee of equal protection of the law. In The Civil Rights Cases, in 1883, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the law. Why, according to the Court, was the Civil Rights Act of 1875 unconstitutional?
History
2 answers:
Kobotan [32]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was a federal law proposed by Republican Senator Charles Sumner together with Republican Congressman Benjamin Franklin Butler. It was passed by Congress on March 1, 1875 and signed by President Ulysses S. Grant.

The content was equal access to all facilities in public life (hotels, trains, ferries, theaters, etc.) regardless of race, skin color or previous slave status. The Supreme Court (special vote with a different decision by John Marshall Harlan) declared the law unconstitutional in 1883, stating that Congress had no powers to regulate individual behavior. The 14th Amendment to the constitution banned the circumvention of civil rights only by the state, but not by individuals.

vovangra [49]3 years ago
4 0
Because supreme court law is different from civil right so judgement is going be different
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The three-fifths compromise was an agreement reached by the state delegates at the 1787 Constitutional Convention. Under the compromise, every enslaved American would be counted as three-fifths of a person for taxation and representation purposes.

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At the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, the founders of the United States were in the process of forming a union. Delegates agreed that the representation each state received in the House of Representatives and the Electoral College would be based on population, but the issue of slavery was a sticking point between the South and the North.

It benefitted Southern states to include enslaved people in their population counts, as that calculation would give them more seats in the House of Representatives and thus more political power. Delegates from Northern states, however, objected on the grounds that enslaved people could not vote, own property, or take advantage of the privileges that White men enjoyed. (None of the lawmakers called for the end of slavery, but some of the representatives did express their discomfort with it. George MAS on of VIRG inia called for anti-slave trade laws, and Gouverneur Morris of New York called slavery “a nefarious institution.”)

Ultimately, the delegates who objected to enslavement as an institution ignored their moral QUAL-ms in favor of unifying the states, thus leading to the creation of the three-fifths compromise.

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