Answer:
cyclical unemployment.
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
A cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.
Mathematically, cyclical unemployment rate can be calculated using the formula;

Hence, the increase in unemployment that occurs during recessions and depressions is called cyclical unemployment
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Indirect Material variable cost Per Direct Labor HR 5000000/50000=100
Indirect Material (variable) 100*75000 =7500000
Rent Fixed 6000000
Hence total Maintenace Fixed =17625000-7500000-600000= 4125000
2.
Low High Change
Cost 3250000 4125000 875000
[4125000-3250000]
Activities 50000 75000 25000
variable Portion of Maitencance cost =875000/25000= 35.00
Fixed cost=4125000-75000*35=1500000
Variable cost=35
cost formula for maintenance= 1500000+35b
3.
Indirect Material (variable) 100*70000 = 7000000
Rent Fixed 6000000
Maintenance cost = 1500000+35*70000=3950000