Answer:
Concentration gradient
Explanation:
Concentration gradient of the ions across the membrane generates the membrane resting potential.
Concentration gradient means that there is unequal distribution of the ions on different sides of membrane. For example, the concentration of K ions is much higher within the cell then out of the cell. Opposite is with the Na ions. When ions move from the area of their higher concentration to the are with the lower concentration, we say they move down the gradient or diffuse (no energy required). On the other hand, movement of ions against their gradient means that this process requires energy and involves protein pumps.
Sediment or sedimentation is the term used for solid organic matter transported by wind, water or glacial erosion. Usually, Sediment is formed by weathering or rock. In time, this sediments will be accumulated and formed in a place in which it will stay.
If reproduction didn't exist, all species would eventually go extinct.
The answer is Cutaneous Respiration. It is respiration through the surface of the skin. Cutaneous Respiration is used to supplement respiration alongside the use of their lungs. Cutaneous respiration<span> occurs primarily as a means of carbon dioxide exchange, with the majority of oxygen exchange occurring in the </span>lungs<span>. Frogs </span><span>take up most of their oxygen through </span>cutaneous respiration<span>, even if they possess </span>lungs<span>.</span>
Between the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn is the equator , which is one of the hottest places on Earth. I hope this helps you!
