Answer:
d. transcriptional regulation (regulation of whether transcription occurs)
Explanation:
If the product of a gene is not needed, then allowing the transcription of such gene to proceed only to be regulated after or even after translation will result in a mere wastage of resources. It thus means that the resources utilized for transcription has been wasted.
<em>Hence, the correct option is d.</em>
Weathering and soil formation.
By gathering information from past facts