Answer:
Secondary Growth
The increase in stem thickness that results from secondary growth is due to the activity of the lateral meristems, which are lacking in herbaceous plants. Lateral meristems include the vascular cambium and, in woody plants, the cork cambium. The vascular cambium is located just outside the primary xylem and to the interior of the primary phloem. The cells of the vascular cambium divide and form secondary xylem ( tracheids and vessel elements) to the inside and secondary phloem (sieve elements and companion cells) to the outside. The thickening of the stem that occurs in secondary growth is due to the formation of secondary phloem and secondary xylem by the vascular cambium, plus the action of cork cambium, which forms the tough outermost layer of the stem. The cells of the secondary xylem contain lignin, which provides hardiness and strength.
Primary growth
Most primary growth occurs at the apices, or tips, of stems and roots. Primary growth is a result of rapidly-dividing cells in the apical meristems at the shoot tip and root tip. Subsequent cell elongation also contributes to primary growth. The growth of shoots and roots during primary growth enables plants to continuously seek water (roots) or sunlight (shoots).
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The climate would start cooling because the green house gases are trapped in the atmosphere thus causing a cooling efect
Answer:
phylum Cnidaria
Explanation:
Cnidocytes represent a group of living organisms, whose members are Jellyfish, Sea Anemone, Hydra, Portuguese Caravel. Cnidocytes are found in the Cnidaria phylum.
Cnidaria, known in the past as coelenterates, are relatively simple animals with no circulatory and respiratory system, all of which are done through the diffusion process. They have diffuse nervous system and metabolism products are eliminated by mouth. The locomotion occurs through jets of water in the jellyfish and some polyps move slowly dragging or somersaulting.