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elena55 [62]
3 years ago
12

Since the existence of humans, the amount of sediments carried by rivers has _____.

Geography
2 answers:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
8 0
B


I hope this helps and have a wonderful day filled with joy!!
Anuta_ua [19.1K]3 years ago
3 0

The correct answer is - b. increased dramatically.

In the early stages of the human development there hasn't been any changes in the amount of sediments in the rivers, but since the human kind started to settle in, perform activities that the Earth had never experienced before, and the sheer mass of the population, the sediments in the rivers have increased significantly.

The biggest impact the humans had had to contribute to this, is the erosion. Because of the needs the humans have, they have destroyed lots of natural cover of the soil, thus making it very easy to erode, and with the much increased erosion of the soil, the more sediments have started to go into the rivers.

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Analysis of a rock sample that it contains 6.25% of its original uranium-235. How old is the rock? How do you know?
Andrews [41]

Answer:

The age of the rock = 2800.6 million years = 2.8 billion years.

A simple method of analysis similar to Carbon dating is used to obtain the required age of the rock. Radioactive substances decay according to first order reaction kinetics. So, plugging all the required parameters into the general equation for amount of substance left in a first order decay gives us the age of the rock.

Explanation:

Half life of Uranium-235 = 700 million years (from literature)

The decay of radioactive substances follow first order reaction kinetics.

The general equation is given as

A(t) = A₀ e⁻ᵏᵗ

A(t) = Amount of radioactive substance left after a particular time = 6.25%

A₀ = initial amount of radioactive substance = 100%

t = time that has passed since the beginning = age of the rock = ?

k = decay constant

The decay constant is related to the half life (T) through the relation,

k = (In 2)/T

k = (0.693/700) = 0.00099 /million years

A(t) = A₀ e⁻ᵏᵗ

6.25 = 100 e⁻ᵏᵗ

0.0625 = e⁻ᵏᵗ

In e⁻ᵏᵗ = In 0.0625 = -2.7726

-kt = - 2.7726

t = (2.7726/0.00099) = 2800.6 million years

t = 2.8 billion years.

Hope this Helps!!!

7 0
3 years ago
Why do volcanoes occur at the edges of plates?​
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What percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water?
irinina [24]
Hi!

The majority of Earth is covered in water. So, we can immediately eliminate A and B. 

After looking at the statistics, the United States Geological Survey has determined 71% of Earth's surface is covered by water!

Hopefully, this helps! =)
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Answer:

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