Well there are no answer choices, so i am giving you what i know. <span>parent and teacher reports, clinical observations, observations, interviews, psychological tests, and physical exams</span>
That statement is true
To be more precise, they have been most susceptible to criticism for overemphasizing <u>discrete age-linked stages.</u>
Discrete age linked stages refers to the assumption that human would experience a certain level of development as we got into a certain age.
The problem with this is that people develop at a different rate. The development that happened to people is influenced by many factors such as intelligence level, environmental factors, personal experience, etc.
Because of this, theories of human development faced a lot of criticism. They overemphasize how much age influence the development that occurs to people.
Incarceration can be likened to <u>The "New Jim Crow"</u> in that it is legal to discriminate against felons, thus denying rights and opportunities to African Americans who are disproportionately incarcerated.